Unicare Medical Solutions

CDSCO and Medical Devices Rules 2017 – An Overview

In India, medical devices are regulated under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, framed under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) is the national regulator, with state authorities handling some lower-risk categories.

Risk-based classification

The rules classify medical devices by risk:

  • Class A — low risk
  • Class B — low to moderate risk
  • Class C — moderate to high risk
  • Class D — high risk

What this means for buyers

Whether a specific item is a notified medical device, and which licence applies, depends on the product and current notifications. Hospitals should ask the supplier or manufacturer for the applicable registration or licence details for each device. Building infrastructure such as wall panels is generally not a medical device, while equipment such as surgical lights may be.

Important

This page is a general overview for planning purposes. It is not legal or regulatory advice. Always refer to the current official text of the standard or regulation and your hospital's accreditation consultant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who regulates medical devices in India?+

CDSCO under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, together with state licensing authorities for certain classes.

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